A Low-Power Ultra-Wideband RMS Power Detector for Power Amplifier Control Loop

Zhengnan Zhong, Fang Han*, Zicheng Liu, Quanwen Qi, Xiaoran Li, Xinghua Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a low-power ultra-wideband RMS power detector fabricated in CMOS 55 nm process. The square-law characteristic of MOS transistor is exploited to convert RF power information into DC voltage. The circuit is composed of an RMS detection module and a closed-loop operational amplifier, which are utilized for power signal conversion and DC voltage amplification, respectively. The closed-loop two-stage operational amplifier features adjustable feedback and pull-up/pull-down resistors, allowing for flexible adjustment of power detection range. According to the measured results, the maximum dynamic range is 20 dB for 2-18 GHz RF input signals. With a supply voltage of 1.2 V, the power consumption is only 0.9 mW, and the differential output exhibits rail-to-rail range.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)226-230
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Information Technology and Mechatronics Engineering Conference, ITOEC
Issue number2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event8th IEEE Information Technology and Mechatronics Engineering Conference, ITOEC 2025 - Chongqing, China
Duration: 14 Mar 202516 Mar 2025

Keywords

  • CMOS
  • RMS power detector
  • low-power
  • rail-to-rail output
  • ultra-wideband

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