Asymmetric Dual-Atomic Catalyst with Axial Chloride Coordination for Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Yan Zhang, Fuhua Li, Shuwei Li, Zedong Zhang*, Zhiyi Sun, Yuhai Dou, Rui Su, Yahe Wu*, Liang Zhang*, Wenxing Chen*, Dingsheng Wang, Yadong Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Low-platinum-group metal (low-PGM) catalysts play a crucial role in reducing the cost of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Dual-atomic catalysts offer valuable solutions due to their exceptional performance. This work explores the application of axial Cl-coordinated Pt─Co dual atoms on N-doped graphitic carbon (Pt1Co1/NC─Cl) catalysts utilizing PtCo dual-atomic catalysts, demonstrating their ability to significantly enhance the acidic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalytic performance of conventional PtCo catalysts. The half-wave potential (E1/2) reaches 0.841 V in a 0.1 M HClO4 solution, and only a reduction of 12 mV in E1/2 is observed after 5000 cycles. Axial Cl proves to be resistant to removal during the electroreduction reaction. Consequently, the use of heteroatom-modulated asymmetric structures can greatly improve the performance of Pt-based catalysts. Incorporating nonmetallic synergistic Pt-group metals presents a promising solution for achieving high-performance Low-PGMs.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAdvanced Materials
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • asymmetric dual-atomic catalyst
  • axial chloride coordination
  • low-platinum-group metal catalysts
  • oxygen reduction reaction

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